even 和even though区别
even
if
与
even
though
这两个词组大致意思相当,但强调的侧重有所不同。
《麦克米伦字典》上的解释:
even
if:
used
for
emphasizing
that
although
something
may
happen
or
may
be
true,
another
situation
remains
the
same
e.g.He's
determined
to
prove
his
innocence,
even
if
he
has
to
go
to
the
highest
court
in
the
land.
even
though:
used
for
introducing
a
fact
that
makes
the
main
statement
in
your
sentence
very
surprising
e.g.
Most
of
us
ignore
this
good
advice,
even
though
we
know
it
to
be
true.
e.g.
Even
though
I
have
a
master's
degree
in
business
administration,
I
can't
fill
out
my
tax
form.
even
if与even
though有区别:
even
if一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情,
even
though引出的是事实。
如:Even
if
we
achieve
great
success
in
our
work,
we
should
not
be
proud.
即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满。
Even
though
he
was
late,
he
was
not
criticized
by
the
teacher.
虽然他晚了,
可他并没有受到老师的批评。
Even
though
he
knows
it,
he'll
not
let
out
the
secret.
(他知道这个秘密).
Even
if
he
knows
it,
he'll
not
let
out
the
secret.
(不确定他是否知道这个秘密).
though
常表示一些已经确定的消息,
而if由它本身所带的“如果”的含义,表示了一种对假设信息的不确定。
even though和though的区别是什么
eventhough和though的区别为:
一、指代不同
1、eventhough:即使,尽管。
2、though:即使。
二、侧重点不同
1、eventhough:引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。
2、though:引导的句子所说的是事实
三、引证用法不同
1、eventhough:有时为了强调让步的意义,可采用倒装语序。
2、though:though引导让步状语从句时表示一种假设的情况或含有推测的意味,从句的谓语动词可用陈述式,也可用虚拟式。
even though和though的区别
eventhough,though都表示”即使、纵然、尽管“,可以作为连词引导让步状语从句,区别在于eventhough语气更加强烈,表达的往往是把握不大或假设的东西,因此可以用虚拟语气。例句:Ilikehereventhoughshecanbeannoying.尽管她有时候很烦,但我还是喜欢她。
其实还有容易比较混淆的是although,三者区别如下:
①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。
e.g.Though/Althoughmycarisveryold,Idon'twanttobuyanewone.虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。HeinsistedondoingitalthoughIwarnedhimnotto.虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。因此,不能说evenalthough,在这里eventhough=evenif(nomatterif;though即使……也……)
e.g.Evenif/Eventhoughwecouldaffordit,wewouldn'tgoabroadforourvocation.即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
e.g.Thoughalltheworldwereagainstme,Ishouldstillholdtomyopinion.就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。Thougheverybodydesertsyou,Iwillnot.即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为allthesame(还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。
e.g.Shedidn'ttellmewhatshehaddone,butIknowitthough.她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了。It'shardwork.Ienjoyit,though.工作很苦,可是我喜欢。
⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装,而although从句则不能。
e.g.Bravelythoughtheyfought,theyhadnochanceofwinning.虽然他们打得很勇敢,但还是没有机会获胜。相同点:①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中,主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义,可在主句前加yet或still。e.g.Although/Thoughhehasalotofmoney,yet/stillheisunhappy.他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福。
⑥although和though引导让步状语从句时,常采用省略形式。
e.g.Althoughtired(=Althoughhewastired),hekeptonworking.虽然很疲劳,但他继续工作。Theproblem,thoughcomplicated(=thoughitiscomplicated),canbesolvedwithoutmuchdifficulty.