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2019年12月英语四级阅读真题及答案
《2017.12四级真题sectionC》百度网盘免费下载
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四级真题考试时间已公布,各国家地区考试时间有所不同,大致差不多针对参加考试HSK考试的人,全面提高中文水平,助力通过相应等级的HSK考试。
2019年12月大学英语四级真题长阅读(第一套)
2019年12月14日,大学英语四级笔试考试已经结束,各位考生对本次四级考试的做题感觉如何呢?文都四六级英语老师在考后及时为大家整理2019年12月大学英语四级真题长阅读(第一套),希望大家都能够顺利通过本次四级考试。
SectionB
Directions: Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
ASouthKoreancitydesignedforthefuturetakesonalifeofitsown
A)Gettingaroundacityisonething—andthenthere’sthematterofgettingfromonecitytoanother.One visionoftheperfectcityofthefuture:aplacethatofferseasyaccesstoairtravel.
In2011, aUniversityofNorthCarolinabusinessprofessornamedJohnKasardapublishedabookcalled Aerotropolis:TheWayWe’llLiveNext.Kasardasaysfuturecitiesshouldbebuiltintentionallyaroundor nearairports.Theidea,ashehasputit,istoofferbusinesses“rapid,long-distanceconnectivityona massivescale.”
B)“The18thcenturyreallywasawaterborne (水运的)century,the19thcenturyarailcentury.the20th centuryahighway,car,truckcentury一andthe21stcenturywillincreasinglybeanaviationcentury,as theglobebecomesincreasinglyconnectedbyair,”Kasardasays.Songdo,acitybuiltfromscratchin SouthKorea,isoneofKasarda’sprimeexamples.Ithasexistedforjustafewyears.“Fromtheget-go,it wasdesignedonthebasisofconnectivityandcompetitiveness,”saysKasada.“Thegovernmentbuilt thebridgedirectlyfromtheairporttotheSongdoInternationalBusinessDistrict.Andthesurface infrastructurewasbuiltintandemwiththenewairport.”
C)Songdoisastone’sthrowfromSouthKorea’sIncheonAirport,itsmaininternationalhub(枢纽).Butit takesalotmorethananearbyairporttobeacityofthefuture.Justbuildingaplaceasan“international businessdistrict”doesn’tmeanitwillbecomeone.ParkYeonSooconceived(构想)thiscityofthe futurebackin1986.HeconsidersSongdohisbaby.“Iamavisionary,”hesays.Thirtyyearsafterhe imaginedthecity,Park’sbabyiscloseto70percentbuilt,with36.000peoplelivinginthebusiness districtand90,000residentsingreaterSongdo.It’saboutanhouroutsideSeoul,builtonreclaimedtidal flatsalongtheYellowSea,There’saCoastGuardbuildingandatalltradetower,aswellasapark,golf courseanduniversity.
D)Chancesareyou’veactuallyseenthisplace.Songdoappearsinthemostfamousmusicvideoeverto comeouofSouthKorea.“GangnamStyle”referstothefashionableGangnamdistrictinSeoul.But someofthevideowasfilmedinSongdo.“Idon’tknowifyouremember,therewasascene inasubway station.ThatwasnotGangnam.ThatwasactuallySongdo,”saysJungWonSon,aprofessorofurban developmentatLondon’sBartlettSchoolofPlanning,“Partofthereasontoshootthereisthatit’snewandnice.”
E)Thecitywassupposedtobeahubforglobalcompanies,withemployeesfromallovertheworld.Buthat’snothowithasturnedout.Songdo’sreputationisasafuturisticghosttown.Buttherealityismorecomplicated.Abridgewithbig,light-blueloopsleadsintothebusinessdistrict.Inthecenterofthemainroad,there’salonglineofflagsoftheworld.Onthecorner,there’saStarbucksanda7-Eleven--alloftheinternationalbrandsthatyouseeallovertheworldnowadays.
F)Thecityisnotempty.Therearemotherspushingstrollers,oldwomenwithwalkers-- eveninthemiddleoftheday.whenit’s90degreesout.ByunYoung-JinchairstheSongdorealestateassociationandstartedsellingpropertyherewhenthefirstphaseofthecityopenedin2005.Hesaysdemandhasboomedinthepastcoupleofyears.MostofhisclientsareKorean.Infact,thedevelopersays,99percentofthehomesherearesoldtoKoreans.Youngfamiliesmoveherebecausetheschoolsaregreat.Andthat’stheproblem:SongdohasbecomeapopularKoreancity一morepopularasaresidentialareathanabusinessone.It’snotyetthefuturisticinternationalbusinesshubthatplannersimagined.“It’sagreatplacetolive.Andit’sbecomingagreatplacetowork,”saysScottSummers,thevicepresidentofGaleInternational,thedeveloperofthecity.Thefloor-to-ceilingwindowsofhiscompany’sofficesoverlookSongdoCentralPark,withacanalfullofkayaksandpaddleboats.Shimmering(闪烁的)glasstowerslinethecanal’sedge.
G)“What’shappenedis,becausewefocusedoncreatingthatqualityoflifefirst,whichenabledtheresidentstolivehere,whathasprobablymissedthemarkisforcompaniestolocatehere,”hesays.“Thereneedstobestrongeconomicincentives.”Thecityisstillunfinished,anditfeelsabitlikeathemepark.Itdoesn’tfeelallthatfuturistic.There’sahigh-techundergroundtrashdisposalsystem.Buildingsareenvironmentallyfriendly.Everybody’stelevisionsetisconnectedtoasystemthatstreamspersonalizedlanguageorexerciseclasses.
H)ButStarTrekthisisnot.Andtosomeoftheresidents,Songdofeelshollow.“I’m,like,inprisonforweekdays.That’swhatwecallitintheworkplace,”saysawomaninher20s.Shedoesn’twanttousehernameforfearofbeingfiredfromherjob.ShegoesbacktoSeouleveryweekend.“IsayI’mprison-breakingonFridaynights.”Butshehastomaketheprisonbreakinherowncar.There’snohigh-speedtrainconnectingSongdotoSeoul,justover20milesaway.
I)ThemanwhofirstimaginedSongdofeelsfrustrated.too.ParksayshebuiltSouthKoreaaluxuryvehicle,“likeMercedesorBMW.It’sagoodcarnow.Butwe’rewaitingforagooddrivertoaccelerate.”
Buttherearelotsofothergoodcarsoutthere,too.Theworldisdottedwithfuturistic,high-techcitiestryingtoattractthebiggestinternationalcompanies
J)Songdo’sbackerscontendthatit’sstillearly,andbusinessspaceisfillingup—about70percentoffinishedofficesarenowoccupied.BrentRyan,whoteachesurbandesignatMIT,saysSongdoprovesauniversalprinciple.“Therehavebeenalotofutopian(乌托邦的)citiesinhistory.Andthereasonwedon’tknowaboutalotofthemisthatalotofthemhavevanishedentirely.”Inotherwords,whenitcomestocities—oranythingelse—itishardtopredictthefuture.
36.Songdo’spopularityliesmoreinitsqualityoflifethanitsbusinessattraction.
37.ThemanwhoconceivesSongdofeelsdisappointedbecauseithasfallenshortofhisexpectations.
38.AsceneinapopularSouthKoreanmusicvideowasshotinSongdo.
39.Songdostilllacksthefinancialstimulusforbusinessestosetupshopthere.
40.Airplaneswillincreasinglybecomethechiefmeansoftransportation,accordingtoaprofessor.
41.Songdohasendedupdifferentfromthecityitwassupposedtobe.
42.SomeofthepeoplewhoworkinSongdocomplainaboutboredomintheworkplace.
43.Abusinessprofessorsaysthatafuturecityshouldhaveeasyaccesstointernationaltransportation.
44.Acordingtoanurbandesignprofessor,itisdifficultforcitydesignerstoforeseewhathappeninthefuture.
45.ParkYeonSo.WhoenvisionedSongdo,feelsaparentalconnectionwiththecity.
以上就是文都四六级英语老师为大家整理的2019年12月大学英语四级真题长阅读(第一套),希望大家都能够顺利通过此次的四级考试!
大学英语2019年12月四级真题第1套
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