虚拟语气专项练习?虚拟语气专项训练

中国机械与配件网2600

很多朋友对于虚拟语气专项练习和虚拟语气专项训练不太懂,今天就由小编来为大家分享,希望可以帮助到大家,下面一起来看看吧!

语法专项训练虚拟语气

虚拟语气专项练习?虚拟语气专项训练

高中语法---虚拟语气专项练习

1.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English____mucheasier.

A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe

2.Ifshehadworkedharder,she____.

A.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceeded

3.—Ifhe____,he____thatfood.

—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.

A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

C.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

4.Ifhe____mehistelephonenumberyesterday,I____abletoringhimupnow.

A.told;wouldbeB.hadtold;wouldbeC.hadtold;wouldhavebeenD.told;am

5.IfI____you,I____toAustraliawithMr.Smith.

A.hadbeen;wouldgoB.were;hadgoneC.were;wouldhavegoneD.am;willgo

6.Withoutelectricityhumanlife____quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

7.Ourmonitorwasabsent.OtherwiseI____thechair.

A.wouldnottakeB.didn'ttakeC.hadn'ttakenD.wouldn'thavetaken

8.—Theexperimenthasfailed!

—Isuggestthatyou____again.

A.tryB.tryingC.willtryD.wouldtry

9.Hissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathe____toyourplan.

A.didn'tagreeB.hadn'tagreedC.wouldn'tagreeD.notagree

10.Thefatherinsistedhisdaughter____arichman.

A.wouldbeengagedtoB.beengagedtoC.shouldengagetoD.mustbeengagedto

11.Sheinsistedthatshe____illofhimbehindhim,buthedidn'tbelieve.

A.hadn'tspokenB.shouldn'tspeakC.wouldn'tspeakD.notspeak

12.—IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.

—Oh,didyou?You____withBarbara.

A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed

13.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.

A.mustn'tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleftC.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave

14.Therewasplentyoftime.She____.

A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thavehurriedC.mustnothurryD.couldn'thavehurried

15.IwishI____youyesterday.

A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee

16.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he____mefromgoing.

A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldprevent

C.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented

17.He____youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.

A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive

18.Ifit____forthesnow,we____themountainyesterday.

A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimb

C.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb

19.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI____forher.

A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitout

C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout

20.Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome

21.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.

A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

22.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,you____sotired.

A.drove;didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget

C.weredriving;wouldn'tgetD.haddriven;wouldn'thavegot

23.Shecouldn'thaveansweredthequestionifshe_____afewbooksonworldhistory.

A.hadn'treadB.hasn'treadC.wouldn'treadD.didn'tread

24.Ifit____sohard,we'dgototown.

A.isn'trainingB.weren'trainingC.doesn'trainD.hasrained

25.Ourformermathteacherdiedofcancerlastterm,otherwisehe____.

A.willstillworkB.shouldstillwork

C.wouldstillhaveworkedD.wouldstillbeworking

26.Thesoldierdiedinthehospital.He____ifthedoctor____onhimtwohoursearlier.

A.mightbesaved;operatedB.couldbesaved;hadoperated

C.couldhavebeensaved;hadoperatedD.hadbeensaved;wasoperated

27.It'stimethatyou____homeandI'dratheryou____againtomorrow.

A.aregoing;willcomeB.go;arecomingC.went;cameD.wouldgo;wouldcome

28.I____youamorevaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butIwasshortofmoneyatthattime.

A.wouldbuyB.hadboughtC.wouldhaveboughtD.musthavebought

29.IwenttothemeetingyesterdaybecauseI____nothingaboutthediscussionwithoutattendingit.

A.didn'tknowB.wouldknowC.knewD.wouldhaveknown

30.Itwasrequiredthateachstudent____enoughfoodforthepublic.

A.bringB.broughtC.wouldbringD.hadbrought

31.Hedidn'tcomeyesterday,oryou____him.

A.wouldseeB.weretoseeC.mighthaveseenD.hadseen

32.Itwassuggestedyesterdaythatameeting____todiscussthematter.

A.willbeheldB.wouldbeheldC.shouldholdD.beheld

33.It'sstrangethathe____withoutsayinggood-byetous.

A.shouldhavegoneoutB.wentC.shouldgooutD.goesout

34.Nothingcouldhavesavedhimevenifhe____withoutdelay.

A.wouldbetendedB.wastendedC.hasbeentendedD.hadbentended

35.Themanagerwasangryandorderedthatthiswork____tomorrow.

A.befinishedB.finishC.wasfinishedD.wouldfinish

36.HeistalkingsomuchaboutBritainasifhe____there.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadgone

37.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.

A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.do;besetD.haddone;mustbeset

38.Mysuggestionwasthatthemeeting____offtillnextweek.

A.toputB.beputC.shouldputD.wouldbeput

39.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you____allrightnow.

A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen

40.ItisrequestedthatLiMing____attheclassmeetingonbehalfofus.

A.willspeakB.speaksC.wouldspeakD.speak

41.—Ididn'tcatchthefirsttrainthismorning.

—You____thefirsttrainifyou____earlier.

A.wouldcatch;hadgotupB.couldcatch;shouldgetup

C.wouldhavecaught;hadgotupD.wouldcatch;gotup

42.You____earlier.Thebusleftamomentago.

A.wouldcomeB.shouldhavecomeC.mustcomeD.couldhavecome

43.Withoutyourhelp,we____thistask.

A.don'tfinishB.willnotfinishC.didn'tfinishD.wouldnothavefinished

44.Mr.Fangspokeslowlyinorderthatwe____him.

A.shouldfollowB.followC.mightfollowD.followed

45.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?

—No,butIwishI____.

A.haveB.willC.doD.had

46.Whatshouldwedoifit____tomorrow?

A.shouldsnowB.wouldsnowC.snowD.willsnow

47.He____thetest,buthewasn'tcarefulenough.

A.couldhavepassedB.wereabletopass

C.musthavepassedD.mightbeabletopass

48.Ifthere____nottheCommunistParty,we____ahappylife.

A.were;couldn'tliveB.are;can'tlive

C.is;can'tliveD.was;wouldn'tlive

49.ButfortheleadershipofoutPartyandGovernment,we____thesesplendidresults.

A.haveachievedB.couldn'thaveachieved

C.couldhaveachievedD.wouldachieve

50.—Itwasthedrug,notthedisease,thatkilledtheboy.

—Hewouldbestillalivetodayifhe____thatdrug.

A.nottakeB.shouldn'thavetakenC.didn'ttakeD.hadn'ttaken

参考答案:

1—5DDBBC6—10DDAAB11—15AABBC16—20AACCD

21—25CDABD26—30CCCDA31—35CDADA36—40ABBCD

41—45CBDCD46—50AAABD

...有没有那种每个语法后都设有几题专项练习的书。我是高一的

我今年刚高中毕业,我用的是《高中英语语法全解》和《考研英语》(这个是为以后学的).《高中英语语法全解》很全面,很有条理性,注重细节,课本中所有的语法点都能相应找到,而且即使是高考不用考到的,而课文中友出现的也有,像许多细节,例如虚拟语气的Itis(was)hightimethatsbshoulddosth(这里的should不可省略)/sb+动词过去式。这样的细节都有讲明,这是在其他语法书几乎没看到过的,又如对于定语从句的难点之一:介词+关系副词引导的定语从句也有详细的说明,而且,每个语法点后都有相应的历年高考和公共四级考试的语法题目练习,是一本很不错的参考书,可以参考一下。

虚拟语气一定要变成相应过去式吗

不是过去式.

要看情况

虚拟语气分三种情况来掌握:

1,虚拟条件句.

2,名词性虚拟语气.

3,虚拟语气的其他用语.

一,虚拟条件句:

条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气.

1,条件从句与现在事实不一致,其句型为:

If主语+过去时,主语+should(could,would,或might)+动词原形,如:

IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.

Ifitrained,Iwouldnotbeherenow.

2,条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为:

If主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could,would,或might)+have+过去分词,如:

Ifthedoctorhadcomelastnight,theboywouldhavesaved.

IfIhadnotstudiedhard,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamlastterm.

3,条件从句与将来事实不一致,句型为:

+do,主语+should(could…)+原形do

过去时(与现在事实条件句一样).

Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome.

IfIweretogotothemoononeday,Icouldseeitwithmyowneyes.

Ifyoumissedthefilmtonight,youwouldfeelsorry.

注意问题:

1,If条件句中绝对不可出现"would".

2,根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现"混合虚拟"的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都是遵守上述句型.

3,在条件句中如果出现were,had,should可省去if,将主语与这些词倒装,例如:

Hadthedoctorcomelastnight,theboywouldhavesaved.

WereItogotothemoononeday,Iwouldseeitwithmyowneyes.

Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome.

二,名词性虚拟语气:

在表示命令,建议要求,惊叹时的名词性从句中需用虚拟语气,基本句型:

主语+(should)+动词原形,如:

MotherinsistedthatJohngotobedat9o'clock.(宾语从句)

Wesuggestedthatthemeetingshouldnotbeheld.

Itwasrequiredthatthecropsshouldbeharvestedatonce.(主语从句)

Thesuggestionthathebeinvitedwasrejected.(同位语从句)

Thatistheirdemandthattheirwagesbeincreased.(表语从句)

注意:在这种句子中绝不出现"would""must""could"等.

三,虚拟语气在一些特殊词中的使用或含蓄条件句:

1,wish后的宾语从句:

与现在愿望不一致主语+过去时;

与过去愿望不一致主语+had+过去分词;

与未来愿望不一致主语+would(could)+原形.

IwishIwereyou.

IwishIhadvisitedthewhiteHousewhenIwasinthestates.

IwishImetyoutomorrowattheparty.

2,It'stime句型:当It'stime后用that从句时应该为:

主语+should+原形或主语+过去时,例如:

It'stimethatyouwenttoschool.或

It'stimethatyoushouldgotoschool.

3,Ifonly引起的感叹句相当于"HowIwish+宾语从句"

Ifonlyhecouldcome!他要能来就好了.

IfonlyIhadknowntheanswer!我要早知答案就好了.

4,wouldrather,asif(though)引导的句子也需使用虚拟,表示过去的情况用过去完成时,表示现在与将来的情况用过去时,如:

I'dratheryoupostedtheletterrightaway.

I'dratheryouhadreturnedthebookyesterday.

Shelovesthechildrenasiftheywerehers.

AlantalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeenthere.

5,without,but,butfor,otherwise引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件.

Withoutyou,Iwouldneverknowhim.

Butforyourcooperation,wewouldn'thavedonetheworksowell.

Butthatshewasafraid,shewouldhavesaidno.

Iwouldbemostgladtohelpyou,butI'ambusynow.

Iwouldhavecometothepartyyesterday,butIwasworking.

Iambusynow,otherwiseIwoulddoyouthefavor!

【专项训练一】

1,Itisimportantthatacollegestudentaforeignlanguage.

A.willmasterB.masterC.mastersD.wouldmaster

2,Itisstrangethatshewithoutsayingaword.

A.shouldhavegoneoutB.went

C.shouldgooutD.goesout

3,IfmylawyerherelastSaturday,hemefromgoing.

A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldprevent

D.were,wouldhaveprevent

4,——"Heisabraveman."

——"Yes,IwishIhiscourage."

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.mayhave

5,Ifitrain,thecropswouldbesaved.

A.shouldB.willC.isgoingtoD.wasto

6,Heorderedthatthemedicinebyaspecialplane.

A.wassentB.wouldbesent

C.shouldsendD.besent

7,Ifyouthemedicine,youbetternow.

A.took,wouldfeelB.hadtaken,felt

C.hadtaken,wouldfeelD.took,wouldhavefelt

8,Sheismysister,butsheoftenactsasifmymother.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.hadbeen

9,Iwenttobedearlylastnight,butIwishIso.

A.didn'tdoB.hadn'tdoC.haven'tdoneD.couldn'tdo

10,I'dratherhetomorrowafternoon.

A.willcomeB.comesC.comingD.came

答案:

1,B2,A3,A4,B5,A

6,D7,C8,C9,B10,D

【专项训练二】

I.经典试题回顾:

1.Oh,I'mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.(02春季上海)

A.shouldn'teatB.mustn'thaveeaten

C.shouldn'thaveeatenD.mustn'teat

2.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.(02春季上海)

A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad

3.--Ihearyou'vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.____Ihavealook

--Yes,certainly.(02春季上海)

A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should

4--Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

--It____truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.(02北京)

A.maynotbeB.won'tbeC.couldn'tbeD.mustn'tbe

5.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.

A.canB.willC.mayD.shall(02上海)

6.Aleft-luggageofficeisaplacewherebags______beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailway

station.(NMET03)

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

7.How____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle

canB.mustC.needD.may(03上海卷)

8.—Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere

—No,it_______behim-I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.(04河南/北,安徽,江西)

A.can'tB.mustnotC.won'tD.maynot

9.You______betired.You'veonlybeenworkingforanhour.(04四川,吉林,黑龙江,云南)

A.mustnotB.won'tC.can'tD.maynot

10.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice(04内蒙,海南)

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

11.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn't'showup.(04内蒙,海南)

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

12.—Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere

—Well,ifyou______know,hernameisMabel.(04天津)

A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

13.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace

—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit_______be.(04湖北)

A.mightB.willC.mustD.can

14.----Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.

----You______havemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.(04湖南)

A.shan'tB.mightnotC.needn'tD.shouldn't

15.I____payTracyavisit,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.(04浙江)

A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

16.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK

—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.(04福建)

A.Icouldn'tagreemoreB.I'mafraidnot

C.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso

17.—I'lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.

—You________herlastweek.(04福建)

A.oughttotellB.wouldhavetoldC.musttellD.shouldhavetold

18."Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.(04重庆)

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

19.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry________beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.(04上海)

A.mustB.mayC.canD.need

20.—Mum,I'vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o'clock.______IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile

—No,I'mafraidnot.Besides,it'srainingoutsidenow.(04辽宁)

A.Can'tB.Wouldn'tC.MaynotD.Won't

21.---Idon'tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.

---You_______.I'mnotaskingyouforit.(04江苏)

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't

II.巩固练习:

1.---Youdidn'tinviteJohntotheparty

---_____him,too

AMustIinviteBMustIhaveinvited

CShouldIinviteDShouldIhaveinvited

2.Nighthasfallen,wehavetostayhereforthenight,____

Adon'tweBhasn'titCmustn'tweDdoesn'tit

3.--Wouldyoupleasenotthrowyourshoesonthefloor

--IamsorryI__doitagain.

Aneedn'tBcan'tCwouldn'tDwon't

4.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply____notletmecomethroughthegate

AcouldBwouldCmightDshould

5.---Amanisaskingtoseeyou._____hecomein

----Lethimin.

A.MustB.ShallC.WillD.Dare

6.She____terriblytiredlastnight.Shehadbeenworkingwithoutabreakforovertenhours.

AmaybeBhadbeenCusedtobeDmusthavebeen

7.Dotellmewhatyou'dlikeforyourbirthday,dear,______

AwillyouBdoyouCdon'tyouDcan'tyou

8.--Doyouregretpayingfivedollarsforthebook

--No,I_____twiceasmuchforit.

AwouldgladlyhavepaidBhadgladlypaid

9.-Don'tforgettowritetomewhenyougethome.

--_____.

AImustBIshouldCIwon'tDIwill

10.We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

AmusthavestudiedBmightstudyCshouldhavestudiedDwouldstudy

11.Theywouldhaveboughtthathouse,whichstoodatthefootofthehill,____atthattime.

A.thoughtheyhadn'thadenoughmoneyB.otherwisetheyhadn'tenoughmoney

C.iftheyhadenoughmoneyD.buttheydidn'thaveenoughmoney

12.Asittunedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we____soformally.

A.needn'tdressupB.couldn'thavedressedup

C.didn'tneeddressupD.needn'thavedressedup

13.--MightIwatchTVaftersupper

-Yes,you____

AmayBmustCmightDcan

14.Ifyoulistentome,you____havesomecandies,Tommy.

A.areabletoB.shallC.mustD.need

15.YoumusthavebeentoLondonformanytimes,_____you

Amustn'tBdidn'tChaven'tDmaynot

16.--Whatdoyouthinkofit

--Ithinkitisathingofimportancethatit____donesoon.

A.isB.istobeC.beD.tobe

17.--Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday

--I____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

AhadBwouldCwasgoingtoDdid

18.Inthesummervacationwe____oftentakeawalkalongtheriver.

AmightBcouldCwouldDshould

19.----WhydoesSaraknowsomuchaboutAngkorWat

----She_____havebeenthere,or

AmustBoughtn'ttoCmayDcan't

20.Thelinewasbusy.Someone_____thetelephone.

AmayhaveusedBmusthavebeenusing

CmaybeusingDmustbeusing

21.Hewaslateforclasstoday.Butfortheheavyfog,he____anhourearlier.

AcouldcomeBcouldhavecomeCweretocomeDshouldcome

22.I'msureyou'drathershestayedinFrance,_____

Awouldn'tyouBdidn'tyouCshouldn'tyouDcouldn'tyou

23.Michael____beapoliceman,forhe'smuchtooshort.

Aneedn'tBcan'tCshouldDmay

24.____Ihadtime,Iwouldhaverunroundthatlakeagain.

AIfBUnlessCHadDWhen

25.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,you____always____somuch.

Amustn't;besmokingBneedn't;smoke

Cwon't;besmokingDcan't;smoke

26.It'sstrangethattheboy____withoutsayinggood-byetotheteacher.

AmusthaveleftBhaveleftCcanhaveleftDmayhaveleft

27.Hewastakenawaybythepolice.He____forathief.

AmustmistakeBmustbemistakenCmusthavebeenmistakenDmusthavemistaken

28.I____opera,butnowI'mgettinginterested.

AwasusedtolikeBdidn'tusetolikeCusedtolikeDwasusedtoliking

29.She'salreadyanhourlate,What_____toher

AcanhavehappenedBmayhappenCshouldhavehappenedDmayhavehappened

30.Whenafriendofminegavemeaticketforthegame,I____go.

Acouldn'thelpBcan'tbutCcouldn'thelpbutDjusthaveto

31.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.

AisBwillbeCwouldhavebeenDwouldbe

32.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she____somethingshewouldregretlater.

AhadsaidBsaidCmightsayDmighthavesaid

33.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangPuBridge.

AWereBShouldCWouldDWill

34.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatshe____ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe____amedical

examination.

Abe;shouldhaveBwas;haveCshouldbe;hadDwas;has

35.Ileftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI____soearly.

Adidn'tleaveBhadn'tleftChaven'tleftDcouldn'tleave

36.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey____friendsforyears.

AshouldbeBwouldbeChavebeenDhadbeen

37.Jimwouldrather_____now,butwemustgotowork.

Athatwedon'tleaveBwenotleaveCwedidn'tleaveDournotleaving

38.Ididn'tcalltomakemyfriendattendthemeeting,butI____

AshouldhaveBmayhaveCmusthaveDshallhave

39.Itwasrequiredthateachstudent____enoughfoodonthetrip.

AbringBbroughtCwouldbringDhadbetterbring

40.Kunarcantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe____mehow.

AteachesBwillteachChastaughtDwouldteach

41.Ifyouchildren_____doasItellyou,you____gototheparty.

Awon't;shan'tBdon't;won'tCwon't;shouldn'tDdon't;hadbetternot

经典试题回顾答案:

1-5CBCCD6-10BAACA11-15ACAAA16-20ADDAA21D

巩固练习答案及部分答案解析:

1-5DADBB6-10DAACC11-15DDDBC16-20CCCCB21-25BABCA

26-30BCBAC31-35DDBBB36-40DCAAD41A

4.B.would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向.

5.B.shall用于第一,第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见和向对方请示

9.C.用will表示意志决心,补全句子应该是Iwon'tforgetto…易错选D.

14.B.shall用于第二,第三人称陈述句中,表示说话人给对方的命令,警告,允诺或威胁,

26.B..在Itis十形容词(necessary,natural,strange,etc.)十that从句中用虚拟语气,

31.D.有时为了表达的需要,在虚拟语气中并不总是出现if引导的条件句,而通过用介词短语替代条件句其他手段来替代条件句.常用介词有with,without,butfor等.

33.B.如果从句中含有系动词,情态动词或助词时,可省略if把从句中的were,had或should提到其主语前形成倒装结构

34.B.当suggest作"暗示,表明''讲,insist作"坚持说"讲,即坚持事实是怎样时,后边that从句不用虚拟语气.

39.A.在动词demand,order,require,insist,suggest等后that引导的宾语从句中用虚拟语气,常用"should+动词原形"且should可以省略.

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