介绍愚人节的英语文章
有关愚人节的英语文章
4月1日就是西方的节日愚人节，我们整理了一些有关愚人节的英语文章，供大家学习。
1.AprilFools'DayorAllFools'Day,thoughnotaholidayinitsownright,isanotabledaycelebratedinmanycountriesonApril1.Thedayismarkedbythecommissionofhoaxesandotherpracticaljokesofvaryingsophisticationonfriendsandneighbors,orsendingthemonfools'errands,theaimofwhichistoembarrassthegullible.Insomecountries,AprilFools'jokes(alsocalled"AprilFools")areonlymadebeforemidday.[1]ItisalsowidelycelebratedontheInternet.
2.Origin
Theoriginofthiscustomhasbeenmuchdisputed.Manytheorieshavebeensuggested.
Whatseemscertainisthatitisinsomewayorotherarelicofthoseonceuniversalfestivitiesheldatthevernalequinox,which,beginningonoldNewYear'sDay,the25thofMarch,endedonthe1stofApril.
IthasbeensuggestedthatEuropederiveditsApril-foolingfromtheFrench[2].FrancewasoneofthefirstnationstomakeJanuary1officiallyNewYear'sDay(whichwasalreadycelebratedbymany),bydecreeofCharlesIX.Thiswasin1564,evenbeforetheadoptionoftheGregoriancalendar(SeeJulianstartoftheyear).ThustheNewYear'sgiftsandvisitsoffelicitationwhichhadbeenthefeatureofthe1stofAprilbecameassociatedwiththefirstdayofJanuary,andthosewhodislikedordidnothearaboutthechangewerefairgameforthosewitswhoamusedthemselvesbysendingmockpresentsandpayingcallsofpretendedceremonyonthe1stofApril.FrenchandDutchreferencesfrom1508and1539respectivelydescribeAprilFools'DayjokesandthecustomofmakingthemonthefirstofApril.
Thoughthe1stofAprilappearstohavebeenancientlyobservedinGreatBritainasageneralfestival,itwasapparentlynotuntilthebeginningofthe18thcenturythatthemakingofApril-foolswasacommoncustom.InScotlandthecustomwasknownas"huntingthegowk,"i.e.thecuckoo,andApril-foolswere"April-gowks,"thecuckoobeingthere,asitisinmostlands,atermofcontempt.InFrancethepersonfooledisknownaspoissond'avril.ThishasbeenexplainedfromtheassociationofideasarisingfromthefactthatinAprilthesunquitsthezodiacalsignofthefish.AfarmorenaturalexplanationwouldseemtobethattheAprilfishwouldbeayoungfishandthereforeeasilycaught.
TheDutchcelebratethe1stofAprilforotherreasons.In1572,theNetherlandswereruledbySpain'sKingPhilipII.RoamingtheregionwereDutchrebelswhocalledthemselvesGeuzen,aftertheFrench"gueux",meaningbeggars.On1April,1572,theGeuzenseizedthesmallcoastaltownofDenBriel.ThiseventwasalsothestartofthegeneralcivilrisingagainsttheSpanishinothercitiesintheNetherlands.TheDukeofAlba,commanderoftheSpanisharmycouldnotpreventtheuprising.BrilistheDutchwordforglasses,soon1April,1572,"Albalosthisglasses".DutchpeoplefindthisjokesohilarioustheystillcommemoratethefirstofApril.
TheFrenchtraditionallycelebratedthisholidaybyplacingadeadfishonthebackoffriends.Todaythefishissubstitutedbyafloppykerk.
Chaucer'sstory,theNun'sPriest'sTale,writtenc.1400,takesplaceon32March;thatis,1April;itisChanticleerandtheFox,astoryoftwofools.
3.Well-knownhoaxes
AlabamaChangestheValueofPi:TheApril1998newsletterofNewMexicansforScienceandReasoncontainedanarticleclaimingthattheAlabamaLegislaturehadvotedtochangethevalueofthemathematicalconstantpitothe"Biblicalvalue"of3.0.Thisclaimoriginallyappearedasanewsstoryinthe1961sci-ficlassic"StrangerinaStrangeLand"byRobertA.Heinlein.
Spaghettitrees:TheBBCtelevisionprogrammePanoramaranafamoushoaxin1957,showingtheSwissharvestingspaghettifromtrees.Theyhadclaimedthatthedespisedpestthespaghettiwevilhadbeeneradicated.AlargenumberofpeoplecontactedtheBBCwantingtoknowhowtocultivatetheirownspaghettitrees.
SouthPark:April1stwasadvertisedasbeingthepremiereoftheshow'ssecondseason—andalsotheresolutionofacliffhangerwhereEricCartmanwasabouttodiscovertheidentityofhisfather.Fansspentweeksspeculatingonthefather'sidentity,butwhentheytunedintotheepisode,theywereinsteadtreatedtoahalf-hourofTerranceandPhillipfartjokes.Thetrueresolutiontothecliffhangerairedseveralweekslater.Theshow'screators,TreyParkerandMattStoneclaimduringtheDVDintroductiontothisepisodethattheyreceiveddeaththreatsoverpullingtheprank,althoughtherewerenotanypolicereportstoprovethis.
LeftHandedWhoppers:In1998,BurgerKingrananadinUSAToday,sayingthatpeoplecouldgetaWhopperforleft-handedpeoplewhos
econdimentsweredesignedtodripouttherightside.
TacoLibertyBell:In1996,TacoBelltookoutafull-pageadvertisementinTheNewYorkTimesannouncingthattheyhadpurchasedtheLibertyBellto"reducethecountry'sdebt"andrenameditthe"TacoLibertyBell."Whenaskedaboutthesale,WhiteHousepresssecretaryMikeMcCurryrepliedwithtongue-in-cheekthattheLincolnMemorialhadalsobeensoldandwouldhenceforthbeknownastheFordLincolnMercuryMemorial.
LiestoGetYouOutoftheHouseIn1985,theL.A.WeeklyprintedanentirepageoffakethingstodoonAprilFoolsday,bywhichhundredsofpeoplewerefooled.
Kremvax:In1984,inoneoftheearlieston-linehoaxes,amessagewascirculatedthatUsenethadbeenopenedtousersintheSovietUnion.
SanSerriffe:TheGuardianprintedasupplementin1977praisingthisfictionalresort,itstwomainislands(UpperCaisseandLowerCaisse),itscapital(Bodoni),anditsleader(GeneralPica).IntriguedreaderswerelaterdisappointedtolearnthatSanSerriffe(sansserif)didnotexistexceptasreferencestotypefaceterminology.(ThiscomesfromaJorgeLuisBorgesstory).
FBICrackdownsonOn-lineFileSharingofMusic:SuchannouncementsonAprilFoolsDayhavebecomecommon.
Metrictime:Repeatedseveraltimesinvariouscountries,thishoaxinvolvesclaimingthatthetimesystemwillbechangedtooneinwhichunitsoftimearebasedonpowersof10.
Smell-o-vision:In1965,theBBCpurportedtoconductatrialofanewtechnologyallowingthetransmissionofodorovertheairwavestoallviewers.ManyviewersreportedlycontactedtheBBCtoreportthetrial'ssuccess.ThishoaxwasalsoconductedbytheSevenNetworkinAustraliain2005.
TowerofPisa:TheDutchtelevisionnewsreportedonceinthe1950sthattheTowerofPisahadfallen.Manyshockedpeoplecontactedthestation[citationneeded].
WrappingTelevisionsinFoil:Inanotheryear,theDutchtelevisionnewsreportedthatthegovernmenthadnewtechnologytodetectunlicensedtelevisions(inmanyEuropeancountries,televisionlicensefeesfundpublicbroadcasting),butthatwrappingatelevisioninaluminiumfoilcouldpreventitsdetection.
BreastExamsbySatellite:Inthe1990s,PortuguesenationaltelevisionnetworkRTPannouncedtheMinistryofHealthwouldperformfreebreastexamsbysatellite,causingthousandsofwomentogoouttopless[citationneeded].
AssassinationofBillGates:ManyChineseandSouthKoreanwebsitesclaimedthatCNNreportedBillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,wasassassinated[3].
WriteOnlyMemory:SigneticsadvertisedWriteOnlyMemoryICdatabooksin1972throughthelate1970s.
WheelofFortune/Jeopardy!DoubleSwitch:In1997,PatSajak,thehostofWheelofFortune,tradedhostingdutieswithJeopardy!'sAlexTrebekforoneshow.InadditiontoSajakhostingJeopardy!,heandco-hostVannaWhiteappearedascontestantsontheepisodeofWheelhostedbyTrebek.White'spositionwasfilledbySajak'swifeLeslie[4].
Comicstripswitcheroo:Cartoonistsofpopularlysyndicatedcomicstripsdraweachothers'strips.Insomecases,theartistdrawscharactersintheotherstrip'smilieu,whileinothers,theartistdrawsincharactersfromothervisitingcharactersfromhisown.Cartoonistshavedonethissortof"switcheroo"forseveralyears.The1997switchwasparticularlywidespread.
TheTroublewithTracy:In2003,TheComedyNetworkinCanadaannouncedthatitwouldproduceandairaremakeofthe1970sCanadiansitcomTheTroublewithTracy.Theoriginalseriesiswidelyconsideredtobeoneoftheworstsitcomseverproduced.Severalmediaoutletsfellforthehoax.
NationalTelevisionStation(TVM)inMalta:In1995,TVMannouncedthediscoveryofanewundergroundprehistorictemplewithamummy.Anotheryear,TVMannouncedthatMaltawouldadopttheEuropeancontinentconventionofdrivingontheright-handsideoftheroad[citationneeded].
Freewineforall:TheNorwegiannewspaper"BergensTidende"announcedin1987thatthestate'salcoholmonopolyhad10,000litresofillegallysmuggledwinethathadbeenconfiscated.TheinhabitantsofBergenwereinvitedtothemainstoreintowntoreceivetheirshareofthegoods,ratherthantospillgoodwinedownthedrain.Thatmorningstaffweremetbyabout200men&womenwithbottles,buckets,andothersuitablevesselsforcarryingtheprizedgoods.LegislationinNorwaycausesalcoholtoberelativelyexpensiveandhavelimitedavailability[citationneeded].
Raindroppower:OnApril1st2006Norwegianmediahadaone-pagestoryconcerning"raindroppower",whichcouldreplaceoilasaprimaryenergysource.
Onecouldwritetotheenergyc
ompanyBKKinBergeninordertobeavolunteerandreceivethepowergeneratedforfree.
TheCanadiannewssitebourque.organnouncedin2002thatFinanceMinisterPaulMartinhadresigned"inordertobreedprizeCharolaiscattleandhandsomeFawnRunnerducks."
SARSInfectsHongKong:In2003duringthetimewhenHongKongisseriouslyhitbySARS,itwasrumoredthatmanypeopleinHongKonghadbecomeinfectedwithSARSandbecomeuncontrolled,thatallimmigrationportswouldbeclosedtoquarantinetheregion,andthatTungCheeHwa,theChiefExecutiveofHongKongatthattime,hadresigned.HongKongsupermarketswereimmediatelyoverwhelmedbypanickedshoppers.TheHongKonggovernmentheldapressconferencetodenytherumor.Therumor,whichwasintendedasanAprilFools'prank,wasstartedbyastudentbyimitatingthedesignofMingPaonewspaperwebsite.Hewaschargedforthisincident.
(AnnouncementofHongKongGovernmentdenyingthisrumor)
ChinaDecapitatesTaiwan:In2005,anundergraduatenicknamedSkyMirage,whowaswell-knowninTaiwanforhishumor,fabricatedaseriesofnewsthatChina'sairforcewasbombardingOfficeofPresident,Taiwan.
WateronMars:In2005anewsstorywaspostedontheofficialNASAwebsitepurportingtohavepicturesofwateronMars.ThepictureactuallywasjustapictureofaglassofwateronaMarsCandyBar.
AnnualBMWInnovationsseeanew"cutting-edgeinvention"byBMWadvertisedacrossBritishnewspaperseveryyear,examplesincluding:
WarningagainstcounterfeitBMWs:theblueandwhitepartsofthelogowerereversed
The"TootandCalmHorn"(afterTutankhamun),whichcalmsratherthanaggravatesotherdrivers,soreducingtheriskofroadrage,
MINIcarsbeingusedinupcomingspacemissionstoMars,
IDS("InsectDeflectorScreen")Technology-usingelasticsolutionstobounceinsectsoffthewindscreenasyoudrive,
SHEF("SatelliteHypersensitiveElectromagneticFoodration")Technology,whichseesthecar'sGPSsystemssynchronisewithhomeappliancestoperfectlycookamealfortheinstantyoureturnhome,
Marque-Wiper-mini-wipersforeachexterior"BMW"logocomingasstandardonallfuturemodels,
"Uninventingthewheel"tocounterthe"EUban"onright-handdrivecars,and
ZoomImpressionPixels("ZIP")tocounternew"SlowCameras".
ShengLong-ElectronicGamingMonthly'sinfamoushoaxofasecretcharacterinStreetFighterII.
TherehavebeenseveralotherEGMpranksthatreadershavefalleninto.Amongthem:claimingthatsomeStreetFighterIIcharacterspossessedunlistedspecialmoves,includingChun-Lihurlingherbraceletsatanopponent,SegamascotsSonicandTailsappearingasplayablecharactersinSuperSmashBros.Melee,andthereleaseofagraphically-remadeTheLegendofZelda:TheWindWakerasapreorderbonus.Allsuchprankshavebeenmetwithpraiseandequalhatredfromitsreaders,ascanbeseeninthe"AprilFools"letterssectionintheMayissue.
EGMtriedtheShengLonghoaxagainwithStreetFighterIIIandonceagaingotsomepeopletobelieveit.
ColdplaytobacktheTories-OnApril12006theUKGuardianjournalist"OlafPriol"claimedthatChrisMartinofrockbandColdplayhaddecidedtopubliclysupporttheUKConservativePartyleaderDavidCameronduetohisdisillusionmentwithcurrentNewLabourprimeministerTonyBlair[3],evengoingsofarastoproduceafakesong,"TalktoDavid",thatcouldbedownloadedviatheGuardianwebsite[4].despitebeinganobvioushoax,theLabourParty'sMediaMonitoringUnitwereconcernedenoughtocirculatethestorythroughout"mostofthegovernment"[5].
4.Side-effectsofAprilFools'Day
ThefrequencyofAprilFoolhoaxessometimesmakespeopledoubtrealnewsstoriesreleasedon1April.
HawaiiansrunningfromanapproachingtsunamiinHilo,HawaiiThe1April1946AleutianIslandearthquaketsunamithatkilled165peopleonHawaiiandAlaskaresultedinthecreationofatsunamiwarningsystem(specificallythePacificTsunamiWarningCenter),establishedin1949forPacificOceanareacountries.ThetsunamiisknowninHawaiiasthe"AprilFools'DayTsunami"duetopeopledrowningduetothinkingthewarningswereanAprilFools'prank.
Gmail'sApril2004launchwaswidelybelievedtobeaprank,asGooglewasknowntoincludejokepagesontheirwebsite,untilthatpoint.
ThemergerofSquareanditsrivalcompany,Enix,tookplaceonApril1,2003,andwasoriginallythoughttobeajoke.FansofthelongrunningsquareseriesFinalFantasyoftenclaimthatthemergerwasinfactajokeduetothedeclineoftheseriesafterthemerger.
The2005deathofcomedianMitchHedbergwasoriginallydismissedasanAprilFo
ols'joke.Thecomedian'sMarch29,2005deathwasannouncedonApril1,2005.
Demashita!PowerpuffGirlsZwasannouncedforproductionbyAniplex,CartoonNetwork,andToeiAnimationon1April2005andwasoriginallydiscredited,butturnedouttobetruewhenposterartandclipsfromtheserieswererevealeddayslater.
Peopleobeyinghoaxmessagestotelephone"Mr.C.Lion"and"Mr.L.E.Fant"andsuchlikeatatelephonenumberthatturnsouttobeazoo,sometimescauseaseriousoverloadtozoos'telephoneswitchboards.
通过以上的英语文章，希望大家对愚人节有更深的了解。
愚人节的英语
愚人节的英语是Aprilfool'sDay.
1、读音
英[fuːl]美[ful]
2、解释
vi.欺骗；开玩笑；戏弄;n.傻瓜；愚人；受骗者;vt.欺骗，愚弄。表达的感情非常的强烈，有点贬低和嘲讽对方的意思。既可以是及物动词，又可以是不及物动词，可以做谓语，但是不能做宾语和主语。
3、例句
Hewasafooltogetinvolvedwithher.
他竟然跟她扯到了一起，真是个傻瓜。
扩展资料：
近义词
stupid
1、读音
英['stjuːpɪd]美['stupɪd]
2、解释
adj.愚蠢的；迟钝的；乏味的。通常指代一个人的反应比较慢，感情上比fool要弱许多。此时是一个形容词，只能放在名词的前面修饰名词使用。
3、例句
It'sstupidtoleavesomethinglyingaroundlikethat.
这样到处乱丢东西，真没头脑。
hoodwink
1、读音
英['hʊdwɪŋk]美['hʊdwɪŋk]
2、解释
vt.蒙蔽；欺骗；遮眼，此时指代因为某种原因让某人看起来比笨。此时是个及物动词，可以单独使用作谓语。
3、例句
Manypeoplearehoodwinkedbytheso-calledbeautyindustry.
有很多人被所谓的美容业欺骗了。
我想要愚人节英语介绍 有翻译 谢谢
每年的四月一日，是西方的民间传统节日——愚人节（AprilFool'sDay），也称万愚节。对于它的起源众说纷纭：一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的“诠俚节”。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，情侣之间互相愚弄欺骗来娱乐。较普遍的说法是起源于法国。
AprilFool'sDay,alsoknownasAllFools'Day,isatraditionalWesternFolkfestival.Therearedifferentopinionsaboutitsorigin:oneviewholdsthatthecustomoriginatedfromIndia's"hermeneuticslang".ThissectionstipulatesthatontheholidayofMarch31eachyear,couplesfooleachothertoentertainthemselves.ThemorecommonsayingisthatitoriginatedinFrance.
1564年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年法——格里历(即通用的阳历)，以一月一日为一年的开端，改变了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行过程中，一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。
In1564,Francefirstadoptedthenewreformofthecalendar,theGregoriancalendar(theuniversalsolarcalendar),whichbeganonJanuary1standchangedthecalendarthatusedtostartonApril1st.InthecourseoftheimplementationoftheNewCalendar,someconservativepeopleopposedthereform,whichstillfollowedtheoldcalendarandrefusedtoupdateit.
他们依旧在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天给顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄的人称为“四月傻瓜”或“上钩之鱼”。以后，他们在这天互相愚弄，日久天长便成为法国流行的一种风俗。
TheystillgivegiftstoeachotherandorganizeNewYearcelebrationsonApril1.Thosewhoadvocatereformmakeamockeryoftheseconservatives.Smartandfunnypeoplegivefakegiftstodie-hardsonApril1,invitethemtoholidaycelebrations,andcallthesefools"Aprilfools"or"hookedfish".Later,theyfooledeachotheronthisday,andovertimebecameapopularcustominFrance.